The Critical Rationalist                       Vol. 01  No. 04
ISSN: 1393-3809                                    31-Dec-1996


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4.6 Testing?

(41) I hope it is clear that each of these theses, which are collectively claimed to compose tex2html_wrap_inline1550 , makes empirical claims that are potentially testable: each of them could, potentially, be mistaken. Of course, actually carrying out severe tests is difficult (to put it mildly). Popper put the situation thus:

...Darwin's own most important contribution to the theory of evolution, his theory of natural selection, is difficult to test. There are some tests, even some experimental tests; and in some cases, such as the famous phenomenon known as "industrial melanism", we can observe natural selection happening under our very eyes, as it were. Nevertheless, really severe tests of the theory of natural selection are hard to come by, much more so than tests of otherwise comparable theories in physics or chemistry.

Popper (1978, p. 344)

(42) Nonetheless, for the purposes of this article, I am concerned only to show that the theory has empirical content, and does--if accepted--solve its problem ( tex2html_wrap_inline1530 ). Thus, as with the theory of common descent, I shall now (tentatively) adopt tex2html_wrap_inline1550 , the theory of Organismic Darwinism, as true.



next 5 The Status of Organismic Darwinism
previous 4.5 Growth of Adaptive Complexity
contents

The Critical Rationalist                       Vol. 01  No. 04
ISSN: 1393-3809                                    31-Dec-1996


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